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exchange theory

См. также в других словарях:

  • exchange theory — Exchange theories view social order as the unplanned outcome of acts of exchange between members of society. There are two major variants. Rational choice (or, as it is sometimes known, rational action) theory locates the source of order in the… …   Dictionary of sociology

  • Social exchange theory — is a social psychological and sociological perspective and that explains social change and stability as a process of negotiated exchanges between parties. Social exchange theory posits that all human relationships are formed by the use of a… …   Wikipedia

  • Leader-Member Exchange Theory (LMX) — Leadership is one of the primary areas of study, research, and practice in organizational behavior. Leaders often develop relationships with each member of the group that they lead, and Leader Member Exchange Theory explains how those… …   Wikipedia

  • theory — theory, social theory A theory is an account of the world which goes beyond what we can see and measure. It embraces a set of interrelated definitions and relationships that organizes our concepts of and understanding of the empirical world in a… …   Dictionary of sociology

  • Теория социального обмена (social exchange theory) — Т. с. о. опирается на предположение о том, что люди будут формировать и поддерживать отношения, если они считают, что вознаграждения, к рые они извлекают из таких отношений будут превосходить затраты. Джордж Хоманс попытался объяснить поведение,… …   Психологическая энциклопедия

  • exchange — See exchange theory ; gift relationship …   Dictionary of sociology

  • Exchange bias — or exchange anisotropy occurs in bilayers (or multilayers) of magnetic materials where the hard magnetization behavior of an antiferromagnetic thin film causes a shift in the soft magnetization curve of a ferromagnetic film. The exchange bias… …   Wikipedia

  • Theory of value (economics) — Theory of value is a generic term which encompasses all the theories within economics that attempt to explain the exchange value or price of goods and services. Key question in economic theory include why goods and services are priced as they are …   Wikipedia

  • Теория обмена (exchange theory) — Т. о. представляет собой главное направление теорет. работы в социол. и соц. психологии, подчеркивающее важность взаимосвязи между вознаграждениями и затратами членов группы в формировании паттернов их соц. взаимодействия и их психол.… …   Психологическая энциклопедия

  • Exchange value — In political economy and especially Marxian economics, exchange value refers to one of four major attributes of a commodity, i.e., an item or service produced for, and sold on, the market. The other three aspects are use value, value and price.… …   Wikipedia

  • Theory of the firm — The theory of the firm consists of a number of economic theories that describe the nature of the firm, company, or corporation, including its existence, behavior, structure, and relationship to the market.[1] Contents 1 Overview 2 Background …   Wikipedia

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